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Saturday, July 18, 2026

Why we have not won the Iran War

The last few weeks have been positively insane.

The off-again, on-again war in Iran has been spectacularly mismanaged. The President of the United States is conducting a war like a befuddled hamster trying to escape from a maze. He goes around and around with no possibility of freeing himself.

Trump needs to send in troops to take Kharg Island and dominate the land around the Strait of Hormuz. Cut off all Iranian revenue. He also needs to bomb Iranian infrastructure: bridges, train stations, airfields, roads, and water treatment plants. This is a war against an implacable enemy fueled by fundamentalist, fanatical, revolutionary religious fervor, seeking to become the hegemonic power in the Middle East, dominate the Sunni Muslim world, and destroy the Abraham Accords and any reconciliation between Arabs and Jews. Surely this theological Frankenstein cannot be allowed to acquire a nuclear capability that shields its aggression. And just as surely, the President needs to step up to the plate. We have been at war with Iran for forty-seven years. We need to end it on our terms.

Unfortunately, Trump is more concerned with maintaining power in Congress so that he is not impeached for corruption, prosecuted after leaving office, and possibly sent to prison. The big house instead of the White House. (I did not make that up.) It has been argued that this was the reason he ran for a second term.  His prime-time crazed rant, absent of evidence, this time may finally wake up some of his cultish followers to his bat shit crazy 2020 election loss obsessions.  Because Trump can never lose?  Right?  J.D?  What do you say?

Shortly after Putin's war began, I said that the Europeans needed to mobilize and prepare to fight the Russians. They, too, are acting fearfully. That will get them nowhere. They need to send troops into Ukraine and kick Putin out. Issue an ultimatum. Conscript an army. With the aid of the Ukrainians, Putin could be evicted in short order. Dictator-bullies respond to force. History has taught us that lesson very well. I will not bore you with examples; just trust me. Putin has stated his raison d'être—the restoration of the Soviet Union, the collapse of which he considers the greatest tragedy of his life.

But Putin knows he cannot use nuclear weapons. Finally, the Germans are rearming (isn't that a frightening thought?), but they have the wherewithal to defeat the Russians, especially with their French and British allies. They must not wait for the mercurial Trump to leave them twisting in the wind if they do not meet his transactional agenda. (We know he is a crude, money-grubbing, gilded parvenu.) Trump, however, was right to make the Europeans spend more instead of freeloading on American largesse. Even a broken clock is right twice a day. The perfect cannot be the enemy of the good. Yada, yada, yada. Sometimes clichés and memes work well. Originality in all things is not possible. It may not be possible at all. There's nothing new under the sun. Okay. I talk too much.

These days, immediacy has become the public's default expectation. There is less patience for results to emerge over time. Social media, television news, and diminished attention spans all push us toward instant conclusions. People can no longer concentrate on a book. They prefer doomscrolling on X, Facebook, or Instagram, where snippets of information appear by the minute. I do, too. But I am old and have read many books.

If one looks back to World War II, which for America lasted four years, battlefield losses did not provoke roundtable discussions on CNN. People waited for the next day's newspaper to report the news. They then went back to their lives, clipped ration coupons, and hoped for better news tomorrow. Columnists wrote weekly columns that allowed people time to think about what they had read and form their own opinions. They did not simply tune in to their favorite network to confirm what they already believed.

I do not know whether that was better, but it left more room for thought. Yet here I am sounding off and expecting people to agree with me. Or not. Well, mostly agree.

Tuesday, July 14, 2026

The Founders Return

The Founders Return

"Well, Doctor, what have we got—a republic or a monarchy?"
"A republic, if you can keep it."
— Benjamin Franklin, September 17, 1787

Morning

Dawn breaks over Washington on July 4, 2026. The city is unusually quiet. The first light catches the Capitol dome, the Washington Monument and, beyond them, the Lincoln Memorial. Three familiar figures emerge from the morning mist. They stop without speaking.

For several moments they simply look.

Jefferson: It has changed.

Hamilton: Everything changes.

Jefferson: Not first principles.

(He looks toward the Capitol.)

Some things endure.

Madison: If they did not, we should not be standing here.

(A long silence.)

Hamilton: Two hundred and fifty years.

I confess, gentlemen, I doubted our experiment would endure so long.

Jefferson: I never doubted the people.

Hamilton: No. You doubted governments.

Jefferson: With reason.

Madison: Which is why we required both.

(Jefferson smiles.)

Jefferson: We entrusted our future to scarcely four million souls.

Now there are hundreds of millions.

Hamilton: We stitched together thirteen uncertain states.

They united a continent.

Their commerce circles the globe.

Their influence reaches every shore.

I confess, dear sirs, even my ambition did not extend so far.

Jefferson: Nor mine.

History has exceeded even our fondest hopes.

Madison: As it should.

The purpose of one generation is not to prescribe the future, but to preserve its freedom.

(Church bells begin to ring in the distance.)

Jefferson: Listen.

Hamilton: Bells.

Jefferson: No.

Freedom.

Many languages.

Many peoples.

Many faiths.

One Republic.

When I wrote that all men are created equal, I understood those words less fully than those who came after us.

History has enlarged them beyond their author.

Hamilton: There speaks wisdom.

History has corrected me more than once.

Madison: It has corrected us all.

The Constitution

Morning awakens the city.

Hamilton: Tell me, James.

Has the Constitution succeeded?

Madison: Better than its authors deserved.

Jefferson: Better than its enemies expected.

Hamilton: Better than its guardians?

Madison: It has survived civil war...

economic panic...

world wars...

assassinations...

prosperity...

depression...

and every variety of ambition.

No Constitution preserves liberty by itself.

Only a people can do that.

Jefferson: Franklin understood.

Hamilton: "If you can keep it."

Madison: Exactly.

The Constitution was never intended to govern in place of character.

It presumes restraint where the law is silent.

Hamilton: A commodity forever in short supply.

Jefferson: Especially in politics.

(They exchange knowing smiles.)

The Argument

They begin walking toward the Capitol.

Hamilton: What troubles you most?

Jefferson: Not disagreement.

We disagreed on almost everything.

Hamilton: With considerable energy.

Jefferson: Sometimes more energy than wisdom.

Madison: Disagreement is the price of liberty.

Contempt is its enemy.

Hamilton: Explain.

Madison: We imagined no perfect government because we knew there would never be perfect men.

The Constitution was not written to guarantee wisdom.

It was written to restrain folly.

Every generation discovers new ways to test it.

Every generation is tempted to believe its own necessities justify ignoring it.

If the Constitution has survived, it is because enough Americans have remembered that no victory is worth preserving if liberty is lost in winning it.

Jefferson: Every administration discovers reasons to enlarge its authority.

Hamilton: Every opposition discovers an affection for constitutional restraint.

Jefferson: Human nature has been remarkably consistent.

Madison: It was the only constant upon which we dared rely.

Lincoln

The three men stop before the seated figure of Lincoln.

None speaks.

At length...

Jefferson: Who is he?

Madison: Abraham Lincoln.

Hamilton: The Union was threatened.

Madison: It nearly died.

Jefferson: And slavery?

Madison: It nearly destroyed everything we built.

(Hamilton removes his hat.)

Jefferson: Then our greatest contradiction became their greatest trial.

Hamilton: And their greatest triumph.

Madison: They preserved both the Union and the Constitution.

That was no small achievement.

Jefferson: Then perhaps constitutions are not defended by lawyers after all.

Hamilton: No.

By citizens.

The Republic

Night settles over the National Mall. Fireworks illuminate the sky. Families gather. Children laugh. The Founders watch quietly.

Hamilton: Tell me honestly.

Knowing all that has followed...

would either of you begin again?

Jefferson: Without hesitation.

Liberty has never been safe.

That is no argument against it.

Hamilton: James?

Madison: I would alter very little.

We did not write for angels.

We wrote for men.

Jefferson: Then we understood human nature.

Madison: We understood enough.

(The fireworks intensify.)

Hamilton: What have we learned in two hundred and fifty years?

Jefferson: That liberty is harder than revolution.

Hamilton: That governing is harder than winning office.

Madison: That preserving a republic is harder than creating one.

(A long silence.)

Jefferson: Alexander...

Were we successful?

Hamilton: Not entirely.

Jefferson: James?

Madison: No generation ever is.

Each inherits the Republic.

Each enlarges it...

or diminishes it...

before placing it in the hands of those yet unborn.

That is the covenant of self-government.

(The bells begin to ring.)

Jefferson: They are still arguing.

Hamilton: Good.

Jefferson: Good?

Hamilton: Better argument than obedience.

Madison: Better still if argument leads to understanding.

(The three men turn toward the sound of a familiar voice.)

Jefferson: Benjamin is calling us.

Hamilton: Shall we go?

Madison: Our work was never to finish the Republic.

It was to leave it in their hands.

(The three walk slowly into the morning light.)

Only one voice remains.

Franklin: "A republic, if you can keep it."